Author: Huang Jiayu, director of the second People’s Hospital of Guangdong Province
First, understand what mother and baby spread.Maternal and baby transmission is also called vertical propagation, which refers to the way the pathogen of the perimiasis passes through the placenta, the birth canal or breastfeeding by the parent.Vertical virus is more common in vertical transmission. It is one of the characteristics of virus infection. Many viruses can be transmitted to the fetus (infant) child, such as rubella virus, giant cytoplasm virus, hepatitis B virus, HIV, etc.The seed virus can be infected with the fetus through the placenta.However, according to international research, the probability of spreading the new crown virus in the palace is extremely low, and there is no sufficient evidence to prove that the new coronal virus can infect the fetus through the placenta.
Most of the infection of the new coronal virus during pregnancy is asymptomatic or mild. The symptoms are similar to ordinary people, such as: fever, cough, sputum, runny nose, muscle soreness, etc., generally improved in 5-7 days.
For body temperature ≥38.5 ℃, heating drugs should be used in time.Acetaminol for the preferred single component is used as an antipyretic drug, once every 4-6 hours, and not more than 4 times within 24 hours.
Here are some common components of the market to acetaminophen drugs.
For patients who cannot be taken orally or are unwilling to oral, acetaminophenol can be used.It should be noted that: there are different specifications for acetaminol, 0.125g and 0.15g are suitable for children aged 1-6, and 0.3g can be used for children and adults over 6 years old.
If there is no acetaminol, before 20 weeks of pregnancy, if the physical cooling of 38.5 ° C is invalid, sodium ibuprofen or sodium dicotoxicate can be used.Mabrafen or sodium sodium chloride can be used during lactation.
Losorofen: Avoid use during early and late pregnancy, use cautiously during pregnancy, and can be used during breastfeeding.It is recommended to breastfeed after 6 hours of breastfeeding.
dry cough.You can choose to use right Mishafen and use it with caution in the early pregnancy.Avoid using it for the cause, Nicotin, etc.It is worth noting that the compound metharochemical capsule contains Nakadine, and women who are pregnant during pregnancy are used with caution.
Excuse meter with sputum can be used.The safer expectorant drugs during pregnancy include acetylcysteine, and the embarbid and broma are used with caution in the first three months of pregnancy.
Vitamin B6 can improve nausea, and it is safe, side effects, and easy to buy.
You can also use food containing ginger to relieve nausea, such as ginger tea, ginger or food or drink made of soup.However, because standard pharmacological ginger -level ginger preparations are relatively rare, ginger powder is not recommended.
Patients with vomiting can choose methalotoxide, and it is recommended to administer it 30 minutes before meal or before going to bed.
1. Before using drug treatment, in order to avoid compound preparations and western medicine components contained in Chinese medicines, it is recommended to consult a physician or pharmacist.
2. For asymptomatic and mild patients, doctors can conduct home testing after judging.
3. If the fetal movement is significantly reduced, abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding and other symptoms, you should seek medical treatment in time.
4. During the home period, symptoms such as fever, cough, and shortness of breath should be treated in a timely manner.
Review expert: Mei Qinghua, Director of the Pharmacy Department of the Second People’s Hospital of Guangdong Province
The above is the original work of the "Drug Safety Cooperation Alliance" volunteer. If you reprint, please indicate the author and source!
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